Guide to the Prevention & Treatment of Golfer’s Elbow

July 10, 2023 3 min read

Guide to the Prevention & Treatment of Golfer’s Elbow

What is Golfers Elbow 

Golfer's elbow, also known as medial epicondylitis, is an inflammation of the tendons that attach the forearm muscles to the medial epicondyle of the humerus (the bony bump on the inside of the elbow). It is a common injury among golfers, but can also occur in other activities that involve repetitive use of the forearm muscles, such as tennis, rowing, and construction work.

The symptoms of golfer's elbow include pain on the inside of the elbow, pain when gripping or using the forearm muscles, and weakness in the grip. The pain may be worse when gripping a golf club, but it can also be present at rest.

The cause of golfer's elbow is overuse of the forearm muscles. This can lead to inflammation and damage to the tendons that attach the muscles to the bone. Risk factors for golfer's elbow include:

  • Overuse of the forearm muscles
  • Poor technique in golf or other activities that involve repetitive use of the forearm muscles
  • Weakness in the forearm muscles
  • Tendency to grip too tightly
  • Previous injury to the elbow

Useful Prevention Guidelines

There are a number of things that can be done to prevent golfer's elbow, including:

  • Warming up before playing golf or engaging in other activities that involve repetitive use of the forearm muscles
  • Using proper technique
  • Strengthening the forearm muscles
  • Avoiding gripping too tightly
  • Taking breaks when playing golf or engaging in other activities that involve repetitive use of the forearm muscles

Useful Treatment Guidelines

If you have golfer's elbow, there are a number of things that can be done to treat it, including:

  • Rest: Avoiding activities that aggravate the pain
  • Ice: Applying ice packs to the affected area for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times a day
  • Compression: Wearing a compression sleeve or bandage on the affected area
  • Elevation: Elevating the affected arm above the heart
  • Medication: Taking over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or naproxen
  • Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help to strengthen the forearm muscles and improve range of motion.
  • Injections: In some cases, injections of cortisone or other medications may be helpful.

If you have golfer's elbow, it is important to see a doctor to get a diagnosis and discuss treatment options. With proper treatment, most people with golfer's elbow make a full recovery.

Advanced Guide to the Prevention & Treatment of Golfer's Elbow

In addition to the general tips for prevention and treatment listed above, there are a number of advanced techniques that can be used to help prevent and treat golfer's elbow. These techniques include:

  • Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching: PNF stretching is a type of stretching that uses muscle contractions to help increase range of motion. It can be an effective way to stretch the forearm muscles and improve flexibility.
  • Eccentric exercises: Eccentric exercises are exercises that involve lengthening the muscle under tension. They can be an effective way to strengthen the forearm muscles and prevent further injury.
  • Tendon glides: Tendon glides are exercises that involve moving the tendons of the forearm muscles through their full range of motion. They can help to improve flexibility and reduce inflammation.
  • Taping: Taping the elbow can help to provide support and reduce pain.

If you have golfer's elbow, you may want to consider working with a physical therapist who can help you to develop a personalized treatment plan that includes these advanced techniques.

Conclusion

Golfer's elbow is a common injury that can be prevented and treated with proper care. By following the tips above, you can help to keep your elbows healthy and prevent golfer's elbow from occurring.


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